{"id":30665,"date":"2025-03-09T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2025-03-09T03:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/informatepy.com\/2024\/?p=30665"},"modified":"2025-03-08T16:05:17","modified_gmt":"2025-03-08T19:05:17","slug":"hispanoamerica-centro-de-experimentacion-del-autoritarismo-y-el-crimen-transnacional","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/informatepy.com\/2024\/2025\/03\/09\/hispanoamerica-centro-de-experimentacion-del-autoritarismo-y-el-crimen-transnacional\/","title":{"rendered":"Hispanoam\u00e9rica, centro de experimentaci\u00f3n del autoritarismo y el crimen transnacional"},"content":{"rendered":"\n
El a\u00f1o 2011, Hugo Ch\u00e1vez fund\u00f3 la Comunidad de Estados Latinoamericanos y Caribe\u00f1os (CELAC). La organizaci\u00f3n fue dise\u00f1ada para reemplazar a la Organizaci\u00f3n de Estados Americanos (OEA). De inicio, como muestra de su alianza con los reg\u00edmenes autoritarios extra regionales, China y Rusia gozaron del estatus de observadores.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Obviamente, usaron esa condici\u00f3n para impulsar su agenda antinorteamericana y antioccidental, por ejemplo, entre el 2017 y 2019, la Rep\u00fablica Popular de China utiliz\u00f3 la CELAC como principal foro para presionar a El Salvador, Panam\u00e1 y la Rep\u00fablica Dominicana para que rompieran relaciones con Taiw\u00e1n y reconocieran a Pek\u00edn. Asimismo, Rusia aprovech\u00f3 su influencia para asentar su narrativa respecto a Ucrania, incluso Sergei Lavrov, ministro de Asuntos Exteriores, afirm\u00f3 que Am\u00e9rica Latina y Rusia tienen agendas comunes.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Empero, las alianzas entre China y los gobiernos autoritarios de la regi\u00f3n no nacen con la CELAC, sino que tienen su g\u00e9nesis en el Foro de Sao Paulo del a\u00f1o 90, algo que la misma Shen Beili, viceministra del PCCh, reconoci\u00f3 el a\u00f1o 2022. Con todos esos antecedentes queda m\u00e1s que claro que la izquierda regional, especialmente, durante los 90, oper\u00f3 a la sombra del Drag\u00f3n Rojo. Tampoco deber\u00eda ser extra\u00f1o encontrar influencia mao\u00edsta tanto en la forma de llegar al poder, golpes de Estado como el de Bolivia el 2003, como en la forma de combatir a los disidentes e incluso buscar barrer la cultura judeocristiana, espec\u00edficamente los valores de la cristiandad, como el caso de la ley educativa de Bolivia.<\/p>\n\n\n
\n<\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n
La teocracia isl\u00e1mica de Ir\u00e1n es otro actor influyente en la regi\u00f3n. De hecho, el dictador venezolano, Nicol\u00e1s Maduro, varias veces se vanaglori\u00f3 de los acuerdos militares con Ir\u00e1n, a quien incluso llam\u00f3: \u00abnaci\u00f3n hermana\u00bb.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
En Bolivia, como una muestra de soft power, <\/em>Ir\u00e1n ha logrado cambiar la doctrina de formaci\u00f3n de las Fuerzas Armadas y, al mismo tiempo, establecer centros de entrenamiento para civiles en el Chapare, cuartel general de Evo y sus secuaces narco cocaleros. Esto nos lleva a otro actor con un gran peso pol\u00edtico: el crimen transnacional.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n
La alianza entre el Foro de Sao Paulo y el crimen se hace evidente en tres escenarios, veamos:<\/p>\n\n\n\n
El a\u00f1o 2003, luego del Golpe de Estado en Bolivia, Carlos Mesa firm\u00f3 los decretos de amnist\u00eda para todos los revoltosos y terroristas que hab\u00edan quebrantado el orden constitucional. Casi de manera paralela, inici\u00f3 juicios de responsabilidades contra el alto mando militar y contra el cuerpo ministerial del gobierno derrocado, entre ellos, Mirtha Quevedo y Carlos S\u00e1nchez Berza\u00edn. Note la paradoja, quienes atentaron contra la paz, la libertad y la democracia quedan libres de polvo y paja, pero aquellos que defendieron el pa\u00eds fueron convertidos en villanos.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Rafael Correa, al momento de darles personer\u00eda jur\u00eddica, trat\u00f3 a los pandilleros de los Latin Kings<\/em> como unos muchachos inofensivos: \u00abMe recuerdan a los boys scouts\u00bb, fueron sus palabras. Esos grupos delictivos se convirtieron en parte importante de la guerra h\u00edbrida que el Socialismo del Siglo XXI tiene contra Ecuador y la presidencia de Daniel Noboa.<\/p>\n\n\n
\n<\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n
Por su parte, el 31 de enero del 2015, Bachelet modific\u00f3 la Ley de Control de Armas en Chile. El esp\u00edritu de la normativa radicaba en endurecer los requisitos para la compra y tenencia de armas legales para civiles y la prohibici\u00f3n del uso de armas autom\u00e1ticas para los carabineros. A una d\u00e9cada de la promulgaci\u00f3n de esa norma, los resultados fueron civiles indefensos, carabineros enfrentando a narcotraficantes en total desventaja y el crecimiento acelerado del Tren de Aragua en el norte chileno.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Note la estrategia, primero se pone al criminal como victima de la sociedad. Es decir, que un malandro que asalta a un transe\u00fante, en realidad, se est\u00e1 defendiendo de un \u00abmalvado\u00bb sistema social que lo excluye. Segundo, se desarma por completo a los ciudadanos decentes. Finalmente, se destroza la institucionalidad de la polic\u00eda, obligando a los efectivos a mirar de palco cualquier crimen, incluso dentro de su propia instituci\u00f3n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
En conclusi\u00f3n, los ciudadanos decentes de Am\u00e9rica Latina tendr\u00e1n que enfrentar no solamente grupos de crimen transnacional, violentos, bien armados y ambiciosos por consolidar su impunidad. Tambi\u00e9n tendr\u00e1n que enfrentarse a un grupo de Estados c\u00f3mplices que han potenciado este modelo criminal, con una visi\u00f3n clara y unificada de tomar y retener el poder, como ya sucede en Venezuela, Nicaragua, El Salvador y Bolivia.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
El a\u00f1o 2011, Hugo Ch\u00e1vez fund\u00f3 la Comunidad de Estados Latinoamericanos y Caribe\u00f1os (CELAC). La organizaci\u00f3n fue dise\u00f1ada para reemplazar a la Organizaci\u00f3n de Estados Americanos (OEA). De inicio, como muestra de su alianza con los reg\u00edmenes autoritarios extra regionales, China y Rusia gozaron del estatus de observadores. Obviamente, usaron esa condici\u00f3n para impulsar su […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":31,"featured_media":30666,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"jnews-multi-image_gallery":[],"jnews_single_post":{"subtitle":"","format":"standard","video":"","gallery":"","source_name":"","source_url":"","via_name":"","via_url":"","override_template":"0","override":[{"template":"2","single_blog_custom":"","parallax":"1","fullscreen":"1","layout":"right-sidebar","sidebar":"default-sidebar","second_sidebar":"default-sidebar","sticky_sidebar":"1","share_position":"top","share_float_style":"share-monocrhome","show_share_counter":"0","show_view_counter":"0","show_featured":"1","show_post_meta":"1","show_post_author":"1","show_post_author_image":"0","show_post_date":"1","post_date_format":"default","post_date_format_custom":"Y\/m\/d","show_post_category":"1","show_post_reading_time":"0","post_reading_time_wpm":"300","show_zoom_button":"0","zoom_button_out_step":"2","zoom_button_in_step":"3","show_post_tag":"1","show_prev_next_post":"0","show_popup_post":"1","number_popup_post":"1","show_author_box":"1","show_post_related":"0","show_inline_post_related":"0"}],"override_image_size":"0","image_override":[{"single_post_thumbnail_size":"crop-500","single_post_gallery_size":"crop-500"}],"trending_post":"0","trending_post_position":"meta","trending_post_label":"Trending","sponsored_post":"0","sponsored_post_label":"Sponsored by","sponsored_post_name":"","sponsored_post_url":"","sponsored_post_logo_enable":"0","sponsored_post_logo":"","sponsored_post_desc":"","disable_ad":"0"},"jnews_primary_category":{"id":"","hide":""},"jnews_override_bookmark_settings":[],"jnews_food_recipe":[],"enable_food_recipe":"","food_recipe_title":"","food_recipe_description":"","food_recipe_serve":"","food_recipe_time":"","food_recipe_prep":"","food_recipe_level":"","food_recipe_keywords":"","food_recipe_category":"","food_recipe_cuisine":"","food_recipe_yield":"","food_recipe_calories":"","enable_print_recipe":"","ingredient":[],"instruction":"","jnews_social_meta":{"fb_title":"","fb_description":"","fb_image":"","twitter_title":"","twitter_description":"","twitter_image":""},"jnews_paywall_metabox":[],"jnews_review":[],"enable_review":"","type":"","name":"","summary":"","brand":"","sku":"","good":[],"bad":[],"score_override":"","override_value":"","rating":[],"price":[],"jnews_override_counter":{"override_view_counter":"0","view_counter_number":"0","override_share_counter":"0","share_counter_number":"0","override_like_counter":"0","like_counter_number":"0","override_dislike_counter":"0","dislike_counter_number":"0"},"jnews_post_split":{"enable_post_split":"0","post_split":[{"template":"1","tag":"h2","numbering":"asc","mode":"normal","first":"0","enable_toc":"0","toc_type":"normal"}]},"jnews_podcast_option":[],"jnews_podcast_series":[],"footnotes":""},"categories":[39],"tags":[831,797],"jnews-series":[],"ppma_author":[1371],"class_list":["post-30665","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-analisis","tag-destacada","tag-izquierda-latinoamericana"],"yoast_head":"\n
Hispanoam\u00e9rica, centro de experimentaci\u00f3n del autoritarismo y el crimen transnacional - Informate Py Creemos en la libertad de expresi\u00f3n y en la capacidad de la gente de reflexionar\u00a0por\u00a0si\u00a0misma<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/informatepy.com\/2024\/2025\/03\/09\/hispanoamerica-centro-de-experimentacion-del-autoritarismo-y-el-crimen-transnacional\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"es_ES\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Hispanoam\u00e9rica, centro de experimentaci\u00f3n del autoritarismo y el crimen transnacional - Informate Py Creemos en la libertad de expresi\u00f3n y en la capacidad de la gente de reflexionar\u00a0por\u00a0si\u00a0misma\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"El a\u00f1o 2011, Hugo Ch\u00e1vez fund\u00f3 la Comunidad de Estados Latinoamericanos y Caribe\u00f1os (CELAC). 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