A pocos d\u00edas de las elecciones presidenciales en Estados Unidos, el pr\u00f3ximo martes 5 de noviembre, los candidatos Donald Trump y Kamala Harris se encuentran en la recta final de sus campa\u00f1as, ajustando cada detalle en busca de asegurar los 270 votos del colegio electoral necesarios para llegar a la Casa Blanca. <\/p>\n\n\n\n
Con la paridad como protagonista en los sondeos, las encuestas m\u00e1s precisas de los \u00faltimos a\u00f1os favorecen al republicano en estados clave como Pensilvania, Michigan, Wisconsin, Nevada, Arizona, Georgia y Carolina del Norte<\/strong>. Sin embargo, el sistema electoral estadounidense y las posibles combinaciones en el colegio electoral plantean un escenario sin precedentes: un empate que forzar\u00eda la intervenci\u00f3n del Congreso.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n En caso de que ambos candidatos obtengan 269 votos electorales, el resultado activar\u00eda la Duod\u00e9cima Enmienda, lo cual desencadenar\u00eda una \u00abelecci\u00f3n contingente\u00bb<\/strong><\/em>. En este proceso, la C\u00e1mara de Representantes decide qui\u00e9n ser\u00e1 el presidente, mientras que el Senado elige al vicepresidente. <\/p>\n\n\n\n El sistema de \u00abelecci\u00f3n contingente\u00bb <\/em>se basa en votos por delegaci\u00f3n, donde cada estado emite un solo voto basado en la decisi\u00f3n de sus representantes. El candidato que alcance 26 votos estatales en la C\u00e1mara ser\u00e1 proclamado presidente, mientras que el Senado, mediante mayor\u00eda simple, seleccionar\u00e1 al vicepresidente entre los candidatos. Este mecanismo, infrecuente y complejo, podr\u00eda definir la elecci\u00f3n m\u00e1s ajustada en los \u00faltimos 200 a\u00f1os, mostrando la importancia de cada estado y el rol determinante del Congreso en una contienda re\u00f1ida.<\/p>\n\n\n\n <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" A pocos d\u00edas de las elecciones presidenciales en Estados Unidos, el pr\u00f3ximo martes 5 de noviembre, los candidatos Donald Trump y Kamala Harris se encuentran en la recta final de sus campa\u00f1as, ajustando cada detalle en busca de asegurar los 270 votos del colegio electoral necesarios para llegar a la Casa Blanca. Con la paridad […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":27592,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"jnews-multi-image_gallery":[],"jnews_single_post":{"subtitle":"","format":"standard","video":"","gallery":"","source_name":"","source_url":"","via_name":"","via_url":"","override_template":"0","override":[{"template":"2","single_blog_custom":"","parallax":"1","fullscreen":"1","layout":"right-sidebar","sidebar":"default-sidebar","second_sidebar":"default-sidebar","sticky_sidebar":"1","share_position":"top","share_float_style":"share-monocrhome","show_share_counter":"0","show_view_counter":"0","show_featured":"1","show_post_meta":"1","show_post_author":"1","show_post_author_image":"0","show_post_date":"1","post_date_format":"default","post_date_format_custom":"Y\/m\/d","show_post_category":"1","show_post_reading_time":"0","post_reading_time_wpm":"300","show_zoom_button":"0","zoom_button_out_step":"2","zoom_button_in_step":"3","show_post_tag":"1","show_prev_next_post":"0","show_popup_post":"1","number_popup_post":"1","show_author_box":"1","show_post_related":"0","show_inline_post_related":"0"}],"override_image_size":"0","image_override":[{"single_post_thumbnail_size":"crop-500","single_post_gallery_size":"crop-500"}],"trending_post":"0","trending_post_position":"meta","trending_post_label":"Trending","sponsored_post":"0","sponsored_post_label":"Sponsored by","sponsored_post_name":"","sponsored_post_url":"","sponsored_post_logo_enable":"0","sponsored_post_logo":"","sponsored_post_desc":"","disable_ad":"0"},"jnews_primary_category":{"id":"","hide":""},"jnews_override_bookmark_settings":[],"jnews_food_recipe":[],"enable_food_recipe":"","food_recipe_title":"","food_recipe_description":"","food_recipe_serve":"","food_recipe_time":"","food_recipe_prep":"","food_recipe_level":"","food_recipe_keywords":"","food_recipe_category":"","food_recipe_cuisine":"","food_recipe_yield":"","food_recipe_calories":"","enable_print_recipe":"","ingredient":[],"instruction":"","jnews_social_meta":{"fb_title":"","fb_description":"","fb_image":"","twitter_title":"","twitter_description":"","twitter_image":""},"jnews_paywall_metabox":[],"jnews_review":[],"enable_review":"","type":"","name":"","summary":"","brand":"","sku":"","good":[],"bad":[],"score_override":"","override_value":"","rating":[],"price":[],"jnews_override_counter":{"override_view_counter":"0","view_counter_number":"0","override_share_counter":"0","share_counter_number":"0","override_like_counter":"0","like_counter_number":"0","override_dislike_counter":"0","dislike_counter_number":"0"},"jnews_post_split":{"enable_post_split":"0","post_split":[{"template":"1","tag":"h2","numbering":"asc","mode":"normal","first":"0","enable_toc":"0","toc_type":"normal"}]},"jnews_podcast_option":[],"jnews_podcast_series":[],"footnotes":""},"categories":[33],"tags":[831,19,685,875,95],"jnews-series":[],"ppma_author":[830],"class_list":["post-28144","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-mundo","tag-destacada","tag-donald-trump","tag-estados-unidos","tag-kamala-harris","tag-trump"],"yoast_head":"\n